Crude Oil

A natural fossil used in transportation fuels, energy generation, and various industrial and consumer products.

Refined Petroleum Products

are crucial in various industries and daily life, and they can be transformed into several derivatives.

Diesel Fuel

Utilized in diesel engines for transportation, agriculture, and industrial applications.

Jet Fuel

Specifically formulated for aviation, including Jet A and Jet A-1, used in commercial and military aircraft.

Gasoline

A widely used fuel for internal combustion engines in vehicles.

Kerosene

Used as a fuel for jet engines, heating, and lighting; also serves as a solvent in various applications.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)

A mixture of propane and butane, commonly used for heating, cooking, and as a fuel for vehicles.

Naphtha

Used as a solvent, in the production of petrochemicals, and as a feedstock for gasoline production.

Fuel Oil

A heavier fraction used for heating and in large engines, including marine and industrial applications.

Asphalt

A thick, sticky byproduct used primarily in road construction and roofing.

Lubricating Oils

Derived from refined crude oil, these oils reduce friction in engines and machinery.

Petrochemical Feedstocks

Basic chemicals derived from refining, used to produce plastics, fertilizers, and other chemical products (e.g., ethylene, propylene and benzene).

These derivatives play vital roles in transportation, energy production, manufacturing, and everyday consumer products, highlighting the importance of refined petroleum in the global economy.